Makita Sander BO5012 User Manual

Random Orbit Sander  
MODEL BO5012  
DOUBLE  
INSULATION  
I N S T R U C T I O N M A N U A L  
WARNING:  
For your personal safety, READ and UNDERSTAND before using.  
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.  
w w w. m a k i t a t o o l s . c o m  
 
5. Avoid body contact with grounded sur-  
faces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and  
refrigerators. There is an increased risk of  
electric shock if your body is grounded.  
14. Use safety equipment. Always wear eye  
protection. Dust mask, non-skid safety  
shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection must  
be used for appropriate conditions. Ordinary  
eye or sun glasses are NOT eye protection.  
6. Do not expose power tools to rain or wet  
conditions. Water entering a power tool will  
increase the risk of electric shock.  
Tool Use and Care  
15. Use clamps or other practical way to  
secure and support the workpiece to a  
stable platform. Holding the work by hand or  
against your body is unstable and may lead  
to loss of control.  
7. Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord  
to carry the tools or pull the plug from an  
outlet. Keep cord away from heat, oil,  
sharp edges or moving parts. Replace  
damaged cords immediately. Damaged  
cords increase the risk of electric shock.  
16. Do not force tool. Use the correct tool for  
your application. The correct tool will do the  
job better and safer at the rate for which it is  
designed.  
8. When operating a power tool outside, use  
an outdoor extension cord marked “W-A”  
or “W”. These cords are rated for outdoor  
use and reduce the risk of electric shock.  
17. Do not use tool if switch does not turn it  
on or off. Any tool that cannot be controlled  
with the switch is dangerous and must be  
repaired.  
Personal Safety  
9. Stay alert, watch what you are doing and  
use common sense when operating a  
power tool. Do not use tool while tired or  
under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or  
medication. A moment of inattention while  
operating power tools may result in serious  
personal injury.  
18. Disconnect the plug from the power  
source before making any adjustments,  
changing accessories, or storing the tool.  
Such preventive safety measures reduce the  
risk of starting the tool accidentally.  
19. Store idle tools out of reach of children  
and other untrained persons. Tools are  
dangerous in the hands of untrained users.  
10. Dress properly. Do not wear loose cloth-  
ing or jewelry. Contain long hair. Keep  
your hair, clothing, and gloves away from  
moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry, or long  
hair can be caught in moving parts.  
20. Maintain tools with care. Keep cutting  
tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained  
tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely  
to bind and are easier to control.  
11. Avoid accidental starting. Be sure switch  
is off before plugging in. Carrying tools with  
your finger on the switch or plugging in tools  
that have the switch on invites accidents.  
21. Check for misalignment or binding of  
moving parts, breakage of parts, and any  
other condition that may affect the tools  
operation. If damaged, have the tool ser-  
viced before using. Many accidents are  
caused by poorly maintained tools.  
12. Remove adjusting keys or wrenches  
before turning the tool on. A wrench or a  
key that is left attached to a rotating part of  
the tool may result in personal injury.  
22. Use only accessories that are recom-  
mended by the manufacturer for your  
model. Accessories that may be suitable for  
one tool, may become hazardous when used  
on another tool.  
13. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing  
and balance at all times. Proper footing and  
balance enables better control of the tool in  
unexpected situations.  
3
 
24. When servicing a tool, use only identical  
replacement parts. Follow instructions in  
the Maintenance section of this manual.  
Use of unauthorized parts or failure to follow  
Maintenance instructions may create a risk of  
electric shock or injury.  
SERVICE  
23. Tool service must be performed only by  
qualified repair personnel. Service or main-  
tenance performed by unqualified personnel  
could result in a risk of injury.  
USE PROPER EXTENSION CORD: Make sure your extension cord is in good condition.  
When using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy enough to carry the current your  
product will draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of  
power and overheating. Table 1 shows the correct size to use depending on cord length and  
nameplate ampere rating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gage. The smaller the gage num-  
ber, the heavier the cord.  
Table 1: Minimum gage for cord  
Volts  
120 V  
Total length of cord in feet  
Ampere Rating  
25 ft.  
50 ft.  
100 ft.  
150 ft.  
More Than  
Not More Than  
AWG  
0
6
10  
12  
6
18  
18  
16  
14  
16  
16  
16  
12  
16  
14  
14  
14  
12  
12  
10  
12  
16  
Not Recommended  
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES  
USB040-4  
DO NOT let comfort or familiarity with product (gained from  
repeated use) replace strict adherence to sander safety rules. If  
you use this tool unsafely or incorrectly, you can suffer serious  
personal injury.  
1. Hold tool by insulated gripping surfaces  
when performing an operation where the  
cutting tool may contact hidden wiring or  
its own cord. Contact with a “live” wire  
will make exposed metal parts of the tool  
“live” and shock the operator.  
4. Do not leave the tool running. Operate the  
tool only when hand-held.  
5. This tool has not been waterproofed, so  
do not use water on the workpiece sur-  
face.  
6. Ventilate your work area adequately when  
you perform sanding operations.  
2. Always use safety glasses or goggles.  
Ordinary eye or sun glasses are NOT  
safety glasses.  
7. Use of this tool to sand some products,  
paints and wood could expose user to  
dust containing hazardous substances.  
Use appropriate respiratory protection.  
3. Hold the tool firmly.  
4
 
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS  
WARNING:  
MISUSE or failure to follow the safety rules stated in this  
instruction manual may cause serious personal injury.  
SYMBOLS  
USD205-1  
The followings show the symbols used for tool.  
V .......................volts  
................alternating current  
....................no load speed  
A .......................amperes  
n
˚
Hz .....................hertz  
....................Class II Construction  
.../min................orbits per minute  
5
 
FUNCTIONAL  
DESCRIPTION  
CAUTION:  
Always be sure that the tool is switched off and  
unplugged before adjusting or checking function on the  
tool.  
002528  
Switch action  
CAUTION:  
1
Before plugging in the tool, always be sure that the tool  
is switched off.  
To start the tool, press the I ( ON )side of the switch. To  
stop, press the O ( OFF )side of the switch.  
1. Switch  
002529  
Speed adjusting dial  
1
The tool speed can be infinitely adjusted between 4,000 opm  
and 12,000 opm by turning the speed adjusting dial, which is  
marked 1 to 5. Higher speed is obtained when the dial is  
turned in the direction of number 5; lower speed is obtained  
when it is turned in the direction of number 1. Refer to the fig-  
ure below for the relationship between the number setting on  
the adjusting dial and the kind of work.  
1. Speed adjusting dial  
002530  
12000  
C
4000  
B
A
4
1
2
3
5
Dial setting  
A range: For polishing  
B range: For finish sanding  
C range: For regular sanding  
6
 
NOTE:  
The above figure shows standard applications. They  
may differ under certain conditions.  
002531  
Emptying dust bag  
When the dust bag is about half full, switch off and unplug  
the tool. Remove the dust bag from the tool. Then remove  
the dust nozzle from the dust bag after unlocking the dust  
nozzle by turning it slightly counterclockwise. Empty the dust  
bag by tapping it lightly.  
1
1. Dust nozzle  
002532  
After emptying the dust bag, install the dust nozzle on the  
dust bag. Turn the dust nozzle slightly clockwise to lock it in  
place. Then install the dust bag on the tool as described in  
’’Installing dust bag’’.  
1
1. Dust nozzle  
ASSEMBLY  
CAUTION:  
Always be sure that the tool is switched off and  
unplugged before carrying out any work on the tool.  
002533  
Installing or removing abrasive disc  
To install the abrasive disc, first remove all dirt or foreign mat-  
ter from the pad. Then attach the abrasive disc to the pad,  
using the hook-and-loop system of the abrasive disc and the  
pad. Be careful to align the holes in the abrasive disc with  
those in the pad.  
1
CAUTION:  
1. Abrasive disc  
Always use hook-and-loop system abrasive discs. Never  
use pressure-sensitive abrasive discs.  
7
 
002534  
Installing dust bag  
Install the dust bag on the tool so that the Makita logo on the  
dust bag will be upright (not upside down). The dust bag can  
be swiveled 360°. Position the skirt so that the dust bag will  
not interfere with your work.  
2
1
1. Skirt  
2. Dust bag  
OPERATION  
002535  
Sanding operation  
Turn the tool on and wait until it attains full speed. Then gen-  
tly place the tool on the workpiece sur-face. Keep the pad  
flush with the workpiece and apply slight pressure on the  
tool.  
CAUTION:  
Never run the tool without the abrasive disc. You may  
seriously damage the pad.  
Never force the tool. Excessive pressure may decrease  
the sanding efficiency, damage the abrasive disc or  
shorten tool life.  
Polishing operation  
CAUTION:  
Use only a Makita genuine sponge pad, felt pad or wool  
pad (optional accessories).  
Always operate the tool at low speed to prevent work  
surfaces from heating abnormally.  
Never force the tool. Excessive pressure may decrease  
the polishing efficiency and cause motor overload,  
resulting in tool malfunction.  
8
 
002536  
1. Applying wax  
Use an optional sponge pad. Apply wax to the sponge  
pad or work surface. Run the tool at low speed to  
smooth out wax.  
NOTE:  
First, wax a not conspicuous portion of the work surface  
to make sure that the tool will not scratch the surface or  
result in uneven waxing.  
Always run the tool at low speed. Running it at high  
speed may cause the wax to spatter.  
002537  
2. Removing wax  
Use an optional felt pad. Run the tool at low speed to  
remove wax.  
002538  
3. Polishing  
Use an optional wool pad. Run the tool at low speed and  
apply the wool pad gently to the work surface.  
MAINTENANCE  
CAUTION:  
Always be sure that the tool is switched off and  
unplugged before attempting to perform inspection or  
maintenance.  
To maintain product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs, car-  
bon brush inspection and replacement, any other mainte-  
nance or adjustment should be performed by Makita  
Authorized or Factory Service Centers, always using Makita  
replacement parts.  
9
 
ACCESSORIES  
CAUTION:  
These accessories or attachments are recommended for  
use with your Makita tool specified in this manual. The  
use of any other accessories or attachments might  
present a risk of injury to persons. Only use accessory  
or attachment for its stated purpose.  
If you need any assistance for more details regarding these  
accessories, ask your local Makita service center.  
Hook-and-loop system abrasive disc (with pre-punched  
holes)  
Hook-and-loop system sponge pad  
Hook-and-loop system felt pad  
Hook-and-loop system wool pad  
10  
 
Memo  
11  
 
Memo  
12  
 
First-Class  
Postage  
Required  
Post Office will  
not deliver  
without proper  
postage.  
Makita U.S.A., Inc.  
14930 Northam Street  
La Mirada, CA 90638-5753  
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MAIL THIS PORTION  
Your answers to the following questions are appreciated.  
1.This product was purchased from:  
3. How did you learn about this product:  
Home Center  
Other (  
)
Magazine  
Radio  
Hardware/Lumber Store  
Tool Distributor  
From Dealer  
Newspaper  
Store Display  
Catalog  
Exhibition  
From Friend  
Previous Usage  
Other (  
Industrial Supply  
Construction Supply  
)
2. Use of the product is intended for:  
4. Most favored points are:  
Construction Trade  
Industrial Maintenance  
Home Maintenance  
Hobby  
Design  
Repair Service  
Durability  
Power  
Features  
Size  
Price  
Other (  
)
Other (  
)
Makita Brand  
5. Any comments:  
DATE PURCHASED  
MONTH  
MODEL NO.  
DAY  
YEAR  
SERIAL NO.  
STATUS  
SEX  
Married Single  
M
F
INTL.  
LAST NAME / COMPANY NAME  
STREET ADRESS  
CITY  
AREA  
CODE  
STATE  
ZIP CODE  
PHONE  
40-49  
Under 19  
20-29  
30-39  
50-60  
Over 60  
AGE:  
BE SURE TO COMPLETE THE CUSTOMERS PORTION OF THIS FORM AND RETAIN FOR YOUR RECORDS.  
Please return this portion by facsimile or mail.  
Facsimile No: (714) 522-8133  
 
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FACTORY SERVICE CENTERS  
1-800-4-MAKITA  
RETAIN THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS  
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LOUISIANA  
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CUSTOMERS RECORD  
Date Purchased  
When you need service: Send  
complete tool (prepaid) to one  
of the Makita Factory Service  
Centers listed, or to an Authorized  
Makita Service Center. Be sure  
to attach a letter to the outside of  
the carton detailing the problem  
with your tool.  
Dealers Name & Address  
Model No.  
Serial No.  
15  
 
WARNING  
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other  
construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of California  
to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples  
of these chemicals are:  
lead from lead-based paints,  
crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and  
arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.  
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this  
type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well  
ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those  
dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.  
MAKITA LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTY  
Warranty Policy  
Every Makita tool is thoroughly inspected and tested before leaving the factory. It is warranted to be free of  
defects from workmanship and materials for the period of ONE YEAR from the date of original purchase.  
Should any trouble develop during this one year period, return the COMPLETE tool, freight prepaid, to one of  
Makitas Factory or Authorized Service Centers. If inspection shows the trouble is caused by defective  
workmanship or material, Makita will repair (or at our option, replace) without charge.  
This Warranty does not apply where:  
repairs have been made or attempted by others:  
repairs are required because of normal wear and tear:  
the tool has been abused, misused or improperly maintained:  
alterations have been made to the tool.  
IN NO EVENT SHALL MAKITA BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL  
DAMAGES FROM THE SALE OR USE OF THE PRODUCT. THIS DISCLAIMER APPLIES BOTH DURING  
AND AFTER THE TERM OF THIS WARRANTY.  
MAKITA DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  
MERCHANTABILITYAND FITNESS FOR A SPECIFIC PURPOSE,AFTER THE ONE YEAR TERM OF THIS  
WARRANTY.  
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.  
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above  
limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. Some states do not allow limitation on how long an implied  
warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.  
Makita Corporation of America  
2650 Buford Hwy., Buford, GA 30518  
884440-060  
 

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